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Information About Refugees

What is a refugee?
In 1951 the United Nations defined a refugee as someone who “owing to a well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group or political opinion, is outside his/her country of nationality, and is unable to, owing to such fear, return to his/her native country.”
According to the United Nations’ High Commission on Refugees 2022 report, the number of people forcibly displaced by persecution, conflict, violence, human rights violations and events seriously disturbing public order grew by 21 per cent, standing at an estimated 108.4 million at the end of the year. More than 1 in 74 people worldwide remained forcibly displaced as a result. Typically, refugees have spent time – some as long as 25 years – in refugee camps in another country before receiving permission from the UNHCR and the receiving country to be resettled in a third country.
It is estimated that in Orange County there are over 1,900 refugees, with the largest number from Burma. A large number of refugees from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and from Syria have also been relocated here. And most recently, many Afghani refugees have settled in Orange County.
About Refugees from Burma
Cultural Orientation Resource Center
Links to videos and articles in PDF form.
Free Burma Rangers is a multi-ethnic humanitarian service movement.
A non-profit working with displaced and conflict-affected people of Burma/Myanmar.
Refugees from Burma/Myanmar and Bhutan in the United States
All about Burmese refugees in the US
Information about the background of Karen ethnic group.
Chin Human Rights Organization
A non-governmental non-profit organization based in Canada.
Arakan Rohingya National Organisation
ARNO is one of the representative organizations of the Rohingya people of Arakan, Burma.
Videos, photos, and text.


About Refugees from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)
Cultural Orientation Resource Center
Written article.
Article by International Catholic Migration Commission.
Video by CGTN Africa.
10 Facts about Democratic Republic of the Congo Refugees
Fact sheet by The Borgen Project.
After 15 years in a refugee camp, this Congolese family is finally together in America
Personal story of Congolese family
Facts and figures on Congolese refugees in NC

About Refugees from Syria
PDF article providing comprehensive information.
UNHCR page with links to many articles and videos.
CNN page with links to written articles and videos.
How it Feels to be a Syrian Refugee in America
From Buzzfeed video, one family’s story.
The U.S. has slashed its refugee intake. Syrians fleeing war are most affected.
Personal story of Syrian family
Syrian Refugees in the United States
Facts and figures on Syrian refugees in the US
